Arguments for God and Occam's Razor
• John Vandivier
This article discusses arguments for God in relation to the use of Occam's Razor.
It has been argued that God is an extremely complex concept, and a superfluous one on top of naturalism. By Occam's Razor, the logic goes, we should to prefer to ignore the God hypothesis.
I have addressed the formal use of Occam's Razor as well as the informal use of Occam's Razor.
I have discussed in the past some reasons that Christianity and the concept of God do not fall for Occam's Razor, but I will give 2 new points today.
1 - God and Christianity Explain More than Naturalism
This is true in many ways, but what I am specifically referencing here is the historical resurrection of the historical person of Jesus. Naturalism fundamentally cannot explain the resurrection and it makes no attempt to.
We may debate the reality of the resurrection, and I think there is very good evidence for it, but I will not cover that in this article. Check this page for a variety of material on that subject.
If God, Christianity, Naturalism and Materialism are all used to explain cosmological origin, then we may prefer the simple one by the informal use of Occam's Razor. However, once we introduce the facts of history as a simultaneous thing to be explained alongside cosmological origins we must take one of the following four routes:
- Claim Naturalism doesn't seek to explain the resurrection and therefore does not compete with Christianity, preserving both explanations.
- Claim Naturalism doesn't seek to explain the resurrection and therefore it is cut by Occam's Razor, because Christianity explains more about reality with a similar level of complexity.
- Claim Naturalism does show that the resurrection didn't happen, which creates an empirical problem for Naturalism.
- Claim Naturalism does show that the resurrection didn't happen using a modified form of Naturalism to account for the empirical fact of the resurrection, but this explanation would require increased complexity and therefore be less preferred due to Occam's Razor.